BeyondKONA
  • Main
  • News
    • Climate
    • Energy
    • Technology
    • Politics & Policy
  • Video Library
  • Hawai’i
  • Analysis
  • About Us
  • Search
  • Menu
  • Twitter
Beyond Kona Banner Hawaii Turtle

Hawaiian Court Overrules Trump Administration’s Rollback of Marine Protections; Pacific Islands Monument

August 10, 2025/0 Comments/in Environment /by BeyondKona

A federal judge in Hawaii has ruled that commercial fishing is illegal in the Pacific Islands Heritage marine national monument, a federally protected area in the central Pacific Ocean.

The Pacific Islands Heritage Marine National Monument area consists of approximately 495,189 square miles in the central Pacific Ocean. It encompasses seven islands and atolls: Baker, Howland, and Jarvis Island; Johnston, Wake, and Palmyra Atoll; and Kingman Reef.

The Monument includes 165 known seamounts that are hotspots of species abundance and diversity. It is one of the most pristine tropical marine environments in the world, and vulnerable to the impacts of climate change and ocean acidification.

Central Pacific Marine Monument Protected AreaThe decision from judge Micah WJ Smith overturns an April letter released by the National Marine Fisheries Service’s (NMFS) – also known as National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (Noaa) Fisheries – that allowed fishing in parts of the monument that Barack Obama had protected during his presidency. The letter came about a week after Trump’s presidential proclamation to reverse the national monument’s marine protections and fishing regulations across the national monument, a world heritage site that includes archeological treasures, marine mammals, seabirds and coral reefs.

Regulations banning commercial fishing in the area remain in effect, according to Friday’s ruling. The court said “no commercial fishing operators may reasonably rely on” the April letter, meaning fishing in waters 50 to 200 nautical miles around Johnston Atoll, Jarvis Island, and Wake Island must halt immediately.

“The Fisheries Service cannot ignore our perspectives as the native people who belong to the islands and to the ocean that surrounds us,” said Solomon Pili Kaho’ohalahala, founding member of the non-profit group Kāpaʻa, the Conservation Council for Hawaii and the Center for Biological Diversity. “The law guarantees a process where we can advocate for protecting the generations of our children’s children who are yet to be born.”

Giant Blue Clams Marine Moument 2


The environmental conservation group Earthjustice, representing the non-profits in Hawaii, filed its lawsuit in May and argued NMFS violated federal law by bypassing the formal process for changing fishing rules, which requires public notice and comment.

https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/beyond-kona-banner-hawaii-turtle.jpg 300 400 Bill Bugbee https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/beyond-kona-logo.png Bill Bugbee2025-08-10 17:46:192025-08-11 09:29:25Hawaiian Court Overrules Trump Administration's Rollback of Marine Protections; Pacific Islands Monument
Trump Fringe Poltiics

If you Don’t Like the Answer, Ask a Different Question

August 1, 2025/0 Comments/in Climate /by BeyondKona

The New York Times reported late today President Trump did NOT like the results of national job losses and weak growth reflected in the numbers released this afternoon by the Bureau of Labor.

Jobs Data Report June July

President Trump unleashed his fury about the weakness in the labor market on Friday. The President’s reaction was typical, over-the-top, claiming without evidence and any reality checks, that the Bureau of Labor data were “rigged”…

Trump instructed his minions to fire the Senate-confirmed Department of Labor official Erika McEntarfer and Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, who is responsible for reporting on national job results and changes reflected in new hires and job losses.

Erika McEntarfer is an American labor economist who served as the 16th Commissioner of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).  She has over 20 years of experience as a professional economist in several key federal government roles, primarily at the U.S. Census Bureau, as well as at the Department of Treasury and the White House Council of Economic Advisors

McEntarfer academic credentials are impeccable, and include a bachelor’s degree in social science from Bard College and a Ph.D. in Economics from Virginia Tech.

At the Census Bureau, she led research initiatives for the Longitudinal Employer–Household Dynamics program, which produces cutting-edge workforce statistics.

In the White House, she played a crucial role advising officials on labor market trends and recovery following the COVID-19 pandemic.

Her research covers topics such as job loss, wage rigidity, and interactions between employers and workers, and she has published in several leading economics journals — in short, unlike Trump’s appointments in key Federal agency positions, and rubber stamped by the Congressional Republican Party majority in both legislative chambers, Erika McEntarfer was highly qualified for her job, and in her service to the nation.

In a long post on social media this afternoon, Mr. Trump said he had directed (his team) to fire Erika McEntarfer, the Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, who was confirmed on a bipartisan basis in 2024.   Emily Liddel, an associate commissioner for the bureau, wa confirmed late Friday to replace Dr. McEntarfer …who had been fired.

 

https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Trump-fringe-poltiics.jpg 1722 1752 Bill Bugbee https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/beyond-kona-logo.png Bill Bugbee2025-08-01 17:24:002025-08-01 17:32:55If you Don't Like the Answer, Ask a Different Question
Global Heating Thermometer

Reckless Leadership; Ignore Climate Science, deny the Consequences

August 1, 2025/0 Comments/in Climate /by BeyondKona

Global Impacts Today

The current administration’s war on science took another form this week a Department of Energy press release proclaiming Global Heating (a well-documented fact) and it’s observed impacts around the globe did not merit more than casual acknowledgement in place scientific facts. and a meaningful mitigation policy. Instead, according the Trump administration’s Dept. of Energy official misrepresentations of the agency’s science-based findings and reinterpretation of the facts. This week public was told that the very energy policies now taking the form of national swift back to fossil fuels, lead by the President of the United States who hailed the return of COAL as new national energy priority, found an ally in his appointment of Chris Wright to head the Dept of Energy.

Secretary of Energy Chris Wright prior to joining the Trump Administration as Secretary of Energy in February 2025, was the CEO of Liberty Energy, which is one of North America’s largest hydraulic fracturing (oil and gas fracking) companies.

In a news conference earlier this week, Wright summed up the DOE report’s of an emerging global climate crisis as … “Climate change is real, and it deserves attention. But it is not the greatest threat facing humanity.”  It seems by Weights’ statement, which neared the point of complete Climate Science denial and the agency’s own findings and recommendations, entered the stage with a new national energy; ignoring the emerging global climate crisis.

Scientists whose work appeared in the DOE 151-page Climate report decried Wright’s take on the alarming report, and its conclusions as “fundamentally misrepresenting” their research and findings.   “It’s really surreal to think that’s where we are in 2025,” Jennifer Jacquet, a professor of environmental science and policy at the University of Miami, told Bloomberg.

The scientific consensus of the DOE study is unequivocal: rising greenhouse gas emissions, primarily from human activities, are the principal driver of global climate change and represent a rapidly intensifying threat to humanity. The agency’s conclusions were no surprise to anyone following the subject and was in synch with earlier reports, e.g., leading organizations such as the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), NASA, the World Health Organization (WHO), and other science-based sources all concluding that global impacts from GHG (greenhouse gas emissions) are accelerating along with associated consequences impacting most, if not all life on the planet.

Ghg Chart 2023


Key Scientific Conclusion

DOE report, summary quote:

“Climate change is the single biggest health threat facing humanity… The impacts are already harming health, through air pollution, disease, extreme weather events, forced displacement, and mental health pressures.”

Major Threats to Humanity from Rising Greenhouse Emissions

 

1. Extreme Weather and Climate Disasters

  • More frequent and severe heatwaves, droughts, floods, hurricanes, wildfires, and storms, leading to loss of life, destruction of property, and infrastructure damage.

2. Human Health Risks

  • Increased deaths and illness from extreme heat, undernutrition, malaria, diarrheal diseases, respiratory and cardiovascular illnesses from worsening air quality, and mental health crises.

  • Greater incidence of vector-borne and water-borne diseases, and increased spread of emerging pathogens.

3. Food and Water Insecurity

  • Reduced agricultural yields, disruption of food systems, and increased risk of famine.

  • Increased water scarcity due to droughts, altered rainfall patterns, and shrinking freshwater resources.

4. Rising Sea Levels

  • Flooding and permanent inundation of coastal areas, threatening hundreds of millions with loss of homes, livelihoods, and displacement.

5. Ecosystem and Biodiversity Loss

  • Disruption of ecosystems, extinction of species, and reduced capacity of nature to provide vital services (like clean air and water).

6. Forced Migration and Human Security

  • Climate-driven displacement, migration, and heightened risks of conflict over resources, undermining stability and human rights.

7. Economic and Social Disruption

  • Billions of people, especially the most vulnerable (the poor, elderly, children, and those in developing countries), face increased poverty, damage to livelihoods, and reduced access to health care and social support.

  • Human activities (burning fossil fuels) are the main cause of increased greenhouse gases and observed global warming since the mid-20th century.

  • Current warming (~1.1–1.2°C above pre-industrial levels) is causing widespread and dangerous disruption to climate systems, ecosystems, and human society.

  • Every additional increment of warming escalates risks; increasing adverse impacts, and making mitigation and adaptation both urgent, necessary, and more costly.

Today’s climate-connected global heating causes and effects now underway (and accelerating) will continue to escalate across the Hawaiian archipelago, with environmental, economic, and social impacts stretching across the eight major volcanic islands, atolls, and numerous smaller islets, extending some 1,500 miles from Hawaii Island to the northernmost Kure Atoll.

The absence of national policy designed to address, mitigate and reduce GHG emissions will have foreseen and unforeseen consequences on all living things, with humans (regardless of political beliefs) deciding the outcome.

https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Global-Heating-Thermometer.png 1311 1318 Bill Bugbee https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/beyond-kona-logo.png Bill Bugbee2025-08-01 08:50:542025-08-01 13:15:44Reckless Leadership; Ignore Climate Science, deny the Consequences
Project 2025

Hawaii; Living in the Trump Economy

July 30, 2025/1 Comment/in Climate /by BeyondKona

In a one-two economic punch, Hawaii’s economy been negatively impacted by Trump administration policies and reactive-actions on Federal workers based in the state, and by extension their economic contribution to the state.   Official numbers for federal worker firings in Hawaii this year (as of July 30, 2025) are scarce and conflicting. However, several reports and lawsuits indicate that numerous federal workers in Hawaii were affected by firings or layoffs earlier this year, impacting jobs and the economic  contribution they represent to the state’s economy.  

At the same time, high prices and economic jitters are leading the traveling public to pull back on domestic vacation plans in what experts call a move to the “staycation season”.

Hawaii’s highly tourist-dependent economy is not immune in this shift and the potential loss of visitor spending in the state.  The pullback in visitors follows months of economic warning signs. Americans say they are feeling worse about the economy than they have in years, as new and disruptive trade and immigration policies take hold nationally. Many are bracing for a spike in prices from new tariffs, while others are worried about losing their jobs in a slowing labor market.

VacationsAmericans are downsizing their summer vacations — taking shorter trips, driving instead of flying, and generally staying closer to home in an uncertain economy. This recent pull back in leisure travel is one several economic side effects of the current administration’s chaotic management of national priorities, from rollercoaster tariffs to all other things economic

Families appear to be pulling back on travel spending after years of splurging on vacations and other experiences after pandemic-era shutdowns. Fewer households are booking airline tickets or hotel rooms now than they were a year ago, as Bank of America data shows. And the number of people taking vacation time off work in June dropped to its lowest level since the pandemic, according to Labor Department data.

The Trump administration’s national tariff chaos continues to swing from on to off and back again with renewed tariff threats as recently as this week — including rates as high as 50 percent on goods from Brazil, Japan and Canada starting Aug. 1 — altogether fueling fears that a new round of inflation may be around the corner coupled to higher consumer prices.

  • Consumer spending dropped in May, as households put more of their incomes in savings in anticipation of higher costs.
  • Credit card balances, at $1.2 trillion, are near an all-time high, and delinquency rates are rising on mortgages and student loans as more Americans fall behind on everyday expenses.

Years of inflation, coupled with rising health care, insurance and utility costs, have pinched household budgets.

Travel Cost ConcernsAirline Travel Outlook

Southwest Airlines, American Airlines and JetBlue have all warned that slowing domestic demand could weigh on profits this year.

Alaska Airlines and Hawaiian Airlines, combined, will operate over 40,000 flights annually with more than 8.5 million seats to Hawaii, making them the largest domestic carrier to the islands. In September 2023 alone, there were about 600,000 total passengers (525,000 in economy) from the Continental US to Hawaii, according to Cirium. 

Most Americans (representing the bulk Hawaii visitors) — 56 percent — say they plan to travel less this summer, according to a national poll by SSRS. Many said they were opting for shorter or “more budget-conscious” trips because of financial concerns, with 54 percent saying they would be trying to save more money this year in face increasing economic uncertainties and rising costs.

 


Breaking News; August 1st

Dow drops 500 points, S&P 500, Nasdaq slide after weak jobs report, Trump’s tariff redux

President Donald Trump has signed an executive order imposing tariffs ranging from 10% to 41% on imports from dozens of trade partners in his latest attempt to reshape the global economy.  The new rates, which Trump sees as benefiting US exporters, unleash a fresh round of uncertainty for dozens of countries, including longtime US allies. It has also raised fears of inflation in the US.

Rates were set at 25% for India’s US-bound exports, 20% for Taiwan and 30% for South Africa. Switzerland faces a rate of 39%. The deadline for a tariff deal with Mexico was extended by another 90 days.  Brazil’s tariff rate was set at 10%, but a previous order signed by Trump placed a 40% tariff on some Brazilian goods, to punish the country for prosecuting its former president, Jair Bolsonaro, for trying to overturn an election he lost and inspiring his supporters to storm the seat of government.   Separately, the White House announced that Canadian imports will face tariffs of 35%, not the current 25%. The order stated that Canada had “failed to cooperate”.

Trump said in a disconnect from the facts, that the new tariffs were going “very well, very smooth.” In an interview with NBC News he added that it was “too late” for the countries named in Thursday’s order to avoid the tariff rates, but that he was open to offers.

 

https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Project-2025-1.png 585 605 Bill Bugbee https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/beyond-kona-logo.png Bill Bugbee2025-07-30 10:31:422025-08-01 07:20:17Hawaii; Living in the Trump Economy
Global Heating Thermometer

National Climate Policy; Absence of Common Sense

July 20, 2025/1 Comment/in Climate, Politics & Policy /by BeyondKona

In a total flip in national policy and in an absence of common sense as national policy, President Donald Trump and his administration have undertaken sweeping immigration crackdowns indiscriminately targeting American residents with valid visas who are also highly skilled workers.  That has resulted in a significant national brain drain resulting from the Trump Administration’s targeting the dismantling of Federal research, and all climate science related undertakings and solutions.

The biggest damage is to the slowdown in the import of talent which reduces America’s ability to have the kinds of scientific and commercial breakthroughs which allow the US to address climate change and grow the economy.

Trump policy impacts have recently focused on cutting climate science and related research, including advancing clean energy climate mitigation solutions across all national sectors of the economy. These impacts are systematic and are a full throttle national transition away from science and common sense.  The nation’s progress transitioning into highly successful and globally clean energy economy is now in jeopardy.   According to the founder of Khosla Ventures, Trump is placing the nation at a global disadvantage with inescapable consequences.

Gretchen Goldman, president of the Union of Concerned Scientists, said Donald Trump’s administration has enacted “far more” attacks on science in the past six months than he did during his entire first term.

Paul Schramm, chief of the CDC’s climate and health program, said he and other reinstated employees have “no clue” why they were laid off in the first place and then brought back.  Schramm said funding for the climate science program only remains in place through October, and getting back to work has been a bumpy transition due to restrictions and logistical challenges.  Schramm further added that climate and health program workers were among roughly 400 CDC employees who, after being fired in April, were subsequently brought back about a month ago. The reinstatements also included workers at the agency’s asthma and lead poisoning prevention programs.


Federal Workers Reponsible For Climate Science Trumps Cuts

 

Ford is responding to Trump and a full retreat in key scientific areas addressing global heating. For Ford the company response to the present national policy reversal on climate and clean energy progress has been to continue to focus on making electric cars cheaper in the US, even after the administration moved to scrap purchase incentives of up to $7,500. “If we’re really going to get into that … more significant majority – rather than the early majority – affordability is going to play into that,” Bob Holycross, Ford’s  chief sustainability, environment and safety officer.

High prices remain one of the largest obstacles to electric vehicle adoption, and analysts drastically reduced EV sales estimates after Congress’ decision to junk federal incentives and a suite of other policy supports.

US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention officials who were laid off and subsequently reinstated have “no clue” why, according to Paul Schramm, chief of the agency’s climate and health program

Europe, the Middle East and India are among the potential beneficiaries from an outflow of international climate science and technology workers from the US.

Canada, France and Germany are among nations already offering incentives, including relocation packages to US-born researchers, as they take advantage of a present US policy jettisoning scientific and technology talent in widespread cuts linked to Federal agencies dependent on climate funding.


Breaking News

The Environmental Protection Agency said on Friday that it would eliminate the agency’s scientific research arm and begin firing hundreds of chemists, biologists, toxicologists and other scientists, after denying for months that it intended to do so.

The EPA’s research arm has been specifically targeted for closure,along with the firing of hundreds of biologists, chemists, toxicologists, and other scientists whose work helps determine safe pollution levels for regulations.

The announcement comes after months of denials from EPA administrator Lee Zeldin that he planned to close the division in question, the Office of Research and Development, which studies the threat from climate change, toxic chemicals, and air and water pollution on human health, and funds university research programs.  The move further underscores how the Trump administration is forging ahead with efforts to slash the federal workforce and dismantle federal agencies with specific agency missions designed to address national environmental and global climate impacts.

The administration decision came quickly after the GOP-controlled  Supreme Court allowed these plans to proceed while legal challenges unfold. Government scientists across all Federal agencies have been particular targets of the administration’s policy enacting large-scale government layoffs without due consideration of the social and scientific impacts to the America.

https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Global-Heating-Thermometer.png 1311 1318 Bill Bugbee https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/beyond-kona-logo.png Bill Bugbee2025-07-20 10:20:102025-07-21 09:42:29National Climate Policy; Absence of Common Sense
Climate Change Before & After

7 Decades of Critical Climate Measurements from Hawaii’s Mauna Loa Peak About to End

July 19, 2025/0 Comments/in Climate /by BeyondKona

The Trump administration views science as a threat; so long to Climate truth-telling and cause and effect science.

Denial and blind ignorance as a new national policy in place of valid and revealing science, especially in the areas covering the increasing impacts climate changes on all living things across the planet, well, is not surprising) and by the new Trump administration should come as no surprise, in an escalating change of America’s well vetted policy and setting national priorities. Going backwards to world of 19th century economic and scientific priorities is just not living and in today’s 21st century work, and that is both dumb and dangerous.!

Hawaii’s Mauna Loa Peak, has served as scientific bellwether in measuring rising planetary CO2 emissions now transforming the Earth’s biosphere. Global heating now underway is threatening the present and future of humankind, and most other living things for that matter.

Increasingly, well established science covering the global heating impacts linked to increasing and accumulating fossil emissions within our planet’s biosphere. The production of dangerous planet heating GHG emissions produced by humans is neither a state secret nor subject scientific speculation, it is simple well documented fact of life in the 20th and now 21st century. A  fact of modern life all too serious to ignore or be denied.   So it makes no sense as national policy that essential science exemplified by the Hawaii’s Mauna Loa monitoring of GHG emissions and supporting real time monitoring and research altogether plays an essential supporting global climate science.

The observatory (near the summit) and is strategically located on the Mauna Loa volcano in Hawaii, and certainly is a globally-valued asset to entire scientific and climate-focused community.  The Mauna Loa climate-monitoring site been recording the amount of carbon dioxide or other GHGas levels in the air since 1958,providing the world with the longest continuous record of direct measurements of CO2. Most recent findings from the monitoring site reveal a steadily increasing trend in GHG emissions year-over-year.

Manua Loa Ghg MonitorWhy Mauna Loa?

Early attempts to measure CO2 in the USA and Scandinavia found that the readings varied a lot due to the influence of growing plants and the exhaust from motors. Mauna Loa is ideal because it is so remote from big population centres. Also, on tropical islands at night, the prevailing winds blow from the land out to sea, which effect brings clean, well-mixed Central Pacific air from high in the atmosphere to the observatory. This removes any interference coming from the vegetation lower down on the island.

The closing Mauna Loa monitoring station and three other U.S. sites that track greenhouse gases will no less than disrupt a decades-long record of the planet’s changing atmosphere, which is exactly the intent of this action.

The Mauna Loa climate observatory is part of a global network of stations that monitor the atmosphere. The research performed at these labs lets scientists assess changes over the long term, figure out what caused the changes and make better predictions for extreme events like heat waves, droughts and floods. And the stations can help scientists tell which climate policies are working, which are not, and if global warming is accelerating.

“It’s frankly inconceivable,” said Lisa Graumlich, an emeritus climate scientist at the University of Washington and past president of the American Geophysical Union. People know and understand the “iconic” record, she said.

“A lot of the science we do is incredibly complex, and this record is something that can be grasped by everyone.”

“Why, for relatively little cost, would we want to lose that ability?” Dr. Graumlich said.

https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Climate-Change-Before-After.png 510 907 Bill Bugbee https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/beyond-kona-logo.png Bill Bugbee2025-07-19 08:00:322025-07-19 20:51:167 Decades of Critical Climate Measurements from Hawaii's Mauna Loa Peak About to End
Musk Rocket Trash

SpaceX’s rocket debris over Hawaii’s pristine waters

July 17, 2025/0 Comments/in Climate /by BeyondKona

Musk’s plan to rain SpaceX’s rocket debris over Hawaii’s pristine waters, and Mokumanamana

Texas has long been under threat from the launches and explosions of SpaceX rockets. Now Hawaii is emerging as another possible victim…

Musk Rocket Debris

Hawaii Island Chain And Marine RefugeThe north-west Hawaiian island of Mokumanamana is said to be touched by the gods. Bisected by the Tropic of Cancer latitude line, it is deep in the Pacific Ocean, about 400 miles from Honolulu. The island’s steep rocky cliffs give way to indigo blue waters dotted with monk seals and stony coral. No humans have lived on Mokumanamana, but it has the world’s highest density of ancient Hawaiian religious sites.

“It sits as a boundary between what Native Hawaiians refer to as ‘pō’, the darkness, and ‘au’, the light,” said William Aila, the former chair of Hawaii’s department of land and natural resources. “When a Hawaiian passes, their soul makes its way from wherever it is in the main Hawaiian Islands, up to the North-western Hawaiian Islands. And at that juncture, at pō, they’re met by their ancestors.” As Aila tells it, if a person has been good, they can pass into pō and be with their ancestors, who inhabit the Pacific waters west of Mokumanamana.

The hundreds of miles of ocean that surround Mokumanamana and other Hawaiian islands are now under threat, according to environmentalists and scientists.

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the agency that oversees air and space travel in the US, announced in May that it had given Elon Musk permission to detonate rocket ships from his company SpaceX over the protected waters of Mokumanamana.Musk Rocket Trash 3

SpaceX first brought its request, a proposal called the Starship Super Heavy Project, to the FAA in 2022. In 2023, the company was given a license to launch its massive Starship rocket five times a year. In 2024, Musk proposed quintupling that number to 25 a year.

SpaceX’s launch base is located in Boca Chica, Texas, surrounded by a state park and federal wildlife refuge. To date, 10 Starship rockets have attempted to take off from there, the majority of which have ended in scattershot explosions, blasting metal shrapnel and debris from the Gulf of Mexico to the Indian Ocean.

https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Musk-Rocket-Trash.png 149 248 Bill Bugbee https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/beyond-kona-logo.png Bill Bugbee2025-07-17 07:35:542025-07-21 09:32:03SpaceX’s rocket debris over Hawaii’s pristine waters
Global Heating Thermometer

IRA; insightful energy policy, eyes wide shut

June 8, 2025/0 Comments/in Climate /by BeyondKona

In 2023, there was a group who thought that the Biden admin (with the passage of the IRA) could direct large portions of IRA funding to ensure a Red State clean energy economy with IRA-funded projects, and in exchange, enlighten hearts and minds.  The flow of IRA funds into targeted and local investments in southern states held the promise for some to change minds (for the better), thus turning Red states into several shades of Green.

Ira Global Graph2 Considering the short window of opportunity for change the IRA offered, Democrats gambled this would all work in their favor come the next election cycle and validate what some saw as wishful thinking, and not the political reality of the moment. Directing IRA funds into Red states only diluted the IRA’s narrow window of opportunity in transitioning the nation off its costly fossil fuel dependency and the geopolitical reality.

At the time some of us saw the red state strategy to be wishful policy thinking, its reasoning was flawed from the get-go. An earlier New York Times article; “In Georgia, Republicans Vote to Kill Green Jobs and Face Little Fallout” offers a case-in-point that validates this concern, with a Georgia solar recycling company’s plan (Solarcycle) to hire 1,200 people upended by Republicans in Congress.  

Trump’s “big, beautiful” bill has stopped the Solarcycle factory in its tracks. The legislation, which passed the GOP-controlled House this past week and is now being debated in the GOP-controlled Senate, and would essentially eliminate the essential tax breaks that companies have been planning and counting on to build new wind and solar projects, electric vehicle battery factories and more. Republicans in the House voted to get rid of the clean energy subsidies in order to pay for Mr. Trump’s billionaire-targeted income tax breaks, even if it meant hurting investments in their own districts.

In its current form, the Trump party bill would abruptly end most of the Biden-era bipartisan federal tax credits for zero-to-low carbon sources of electricity like wind, solar, batteries, and geothermal.  Repealing those clean energy credits could increase the average family’s energy bill by as much as $400 per year within a decade, according to several studies published this year.

It’s sad (and alarming) to see the IRA, a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity as a national clean energy enabler to see its essential public policy mission abruptly ended without merit or reason, but not unexpectedly. The IRA’s mission is being disrupted and corrupted by Trump Inc., as this case-in-point story illustrates.

A Lost Opportunity

Looking back, IRA money should have been funneled into blue and purple states (especially California with its massive economy, this clean energy market leader is qualified to be an economic driver likely to produce a much greater ROI result in the nation’s investment towards an economic win, and certainly more than many other states less experienced in clean energy projects and deployment.

Certainly, IRA investments in CA (representing the 4th largest economy in the world) is a much better national catalyst and strategy in leading the nation into a clean and self-sufficient energy economy, than expecting to seduce and otherwise convert Red States with IRA funds, no matter how reasonable that may have sounded at the time to some political pundits and strategists.  However, changing embedded cultural beliefs extending back to the Civil War, and placing Big Oil in its place and no longer in the nation’s driver’s seat on energy policy, is indeed a wishful political strategy.  In this case, it was the loss of a once in a lifetime national opportunity to transition America into a clean and sustainable energy economy, and a proactive national climate policy represented best by the Inflation Reduction Act (aka clean energy initiative).

Ira Clean Cnergy1No doubt, President Trump (the oil-gas-coal guy) and the money interests funding him are seeing their wildest dreams come true, in part defined by the Project 2025 playbook and their complete control over Congress. Their eyes, however, are shut to clean energy opportunities, instead they are focused on business-as-usual as the world is rapidly changing. Closed to the costly present and future consequences of continuing to burn fossil fuels like there is no tomorrow, the question is no longer who is paying for the climate bill, but how much and when.

A united and strengthened blue and purple state clean energy economy, especially one driven by science and supported by sustainable and equitable policies is needed now more than ever, as each minute on the climate clock clicks down to zero hour. The unfilled promise of the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) and its enabling transition of the nation into a clean energy economy may no longer worry or threaten energy interests invested in the deep and dirty energy past, especially when the GOP controlled Senate concludes its business on the subject this week.

Sustainable energy technologies, and the cost-effective economics they offer consumers and society overall (politics aside) a proven pathway forward in an increasingly hotter world. But, this all still comes down to the question of how best to mitigate rising climate costs, impacting everyone, regardless of wealth or who we vote for to solve our national and global problems.

Altogether, the IRA was designed to enable a clean and sustainable energy economy, and so far it has been successful as national policy; advancing reliable, compatible, and sustainable clean energy options in balance with consumers’ pocketbooks and the planet.

https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Global-Heating-Thermometer.png 1311 1318 Bill Bugbee https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/beyond-kona-logo.png Bill Bugbee2025-06-08 10:45:592025-06-09 06:10:53IRA; insightful energy policy, eyes wide shut
Global Heating Thermometer

More than 80% of the world’s reefs hit by bleaching

April 25, 2025/2 Comments/in Climate /by BeyondKona

World’s Reefs Hit by Worst Global Bleaching Event on Record

Hawaii’s reef system is again in the crosshairs of global heating 

2024 Global Coral Bleaching Map

The world’s coral reefs have been pushed into “uncharted territory” by the worst global bleaching event on record that has now hit more than 80% of the planet’s reefs, scientists have warned.

Reefs in at least 82 countries and territories have been exposed to enough heat to turn corals white since the global event started in January 2023, the latest data from the US government’s Coral Reef Watch shows.

Coral reefs are known as the rainforests of the sea because of their high concentration of biodiversity that supports about a third of all marine species and a billion people.

But record high ocean temperatures have spread like an underwater wildfire over corals across the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian oceans, damaging and killing countless corals.

The 84% of reefs exposed to bleaching-level heat in this ongoing fourth event compares with 68% during the third event, which lasted from 2014 to 2017, 37% in 2010 and 21% in the first event in 1998.

Even reefs considered by scientists to be refuges from the ocean’s rising levels of heat have been bleached, Dr Derek Manzello, the director of Coral Reef Watch, said.

“The fact that so many reef areas have been impacted, including purported thermal refugia like Raja Ampat and the Gulf of Eilat, suggests that ocean warming has reached a level where there is no longer any safe harbour from coral bleaching and its ramifications,” he said.

Many areas have seen bleaching in back-to-back years, including the world’s biggest reef system, Australia’s Great Barrier Reef, where last week authorities declared a sixth widespread bleaching event in just nine years.

2024 Coral Bleaching Event

Australia’s other World Heritage-listed reef along the Ningaloo coast in Western Australia has seen its highest levels of heat stress on record in recent months.

Scientists on the other side of the Indian Ocean have reported bleaching in recent weeks affecting reefs off Madagascar and the east African coast, including South Africa’s World Heritage iSimangaliso wetland park.

Dr Britta Schaffelke, of the Australian Institute of Marine Science and coordinator of the Global Coral Reef Monitoring Network (GCRMN), said the event was unprecedented. “Reefs have not encountered this before.”

“With the ongoing bleaching it’s almost overwhelming the capacity of people to do the monitoring they need to do,” she said. “The fact that this most recent, global-scale coral bleaching event is still ongoing takes the world’s reefs into uncharted waters.

Scientists in north and central America, including Florida, the Caribbean and Mexico, were among the first to raise the alarm after record ocean temperatures saw extreme bleaching in the northern hemisphere’s summer of 2023.

Corals can recover from bleaching if temperatures are not too extreme, but surveys done in the months after the event have begun to paint a picture of widespread coral death.


After the extreme heat of 2023, Coral Reef Watch was forced to add three new threat levels to its global bleaching alert system to represent the unprecedented heat stress corals had faced.

Melanie McField, the founder of the Healthy Reefs for Healthy People initiative in the Caribbean, said reefs had fallen quiet across the world.

“Bleaching is always eerie – as if a silent snowfall has descended on the reef … there is usually an absence of fluttering fish and an absence of the vibrant colours on the reef,” she said. “It’s an ashen pallor and stillness in what should be a rowdy vibrant reefscape.”

Dr Valeria Pizarro, a senior coral scientist at the Perry Institute for Marine Science that works on reefs in the Bahamas and Caribbean, witnessed extreme bleaching in the Bahamas in July 2023.  She said “in a blink of my eyes” shallow reefs became white landscapes, with widespread death among staghorn corals used in restoration projects. Spectacular sea fans and soft corals died quickly. “It was like they were melting with the heat, world leaders need to really commit to quitting fossil fuels, and to switch their country’s investments into clean energy and make it a reality”, she said.

https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Global-Heating-Thermometer.png 1311 1318 Bill Bugbee https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/beyond-kona-logo.png Bill Bugbee2025-04-25 10:06:252025-05-01 11:49:41More than 80% of the world’s reefs hit by bleaching
Global Heating Thermometer

Rising sea levels accelerate; Hawaii remains vulnerable

March 19, 2025/0 Comments/in Climate /by BeyondKona

Ocean Street Flooding Hawaii

 “The rate of global sea-level rise is telling us something about what to expect at most coastlines around the world.”

— Josh Willis, sea-level researcher at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory

Foreground

A NASA led Interagency Sea Level Rise taskforce recently provided up-to-date sea level rise findings and projections based on tidal gauge locations, including Hawaii, forecasting sea-level rise out and into the year 2050.

Honolulu Sea Level RiseThe report’s projections are based on data compiled in a recently released NOAA-led interagency report.  The study, published in Nature, combines data from 230 regional estimates and confirms that human-caused atmospheric warming is driving a rapid glacier retreat and corresponding sea level rise and expansion through rising global temperatures.

The report includes sea-level flood modeling and projected impacts to exposed coastlines with low-lying development, most specifically, the islands of Maui, Oʻahu, and Kauaʻi.

The study, however, failed to include sea-level rise impacts and associated flooding for the islands of Hawaii, Molokai, and Lānai, nor for some harbors or other back-bay areas throughout the state. Additional studies and funding would also be needed to include the annual high wave flooding for those areas previously omitted from the study.

Background

Since 2000, glaciers outside Greenland and Antarctica have lost about 270 billion tons of ice per year, a rate more than a third higher than in the previous decade.

Ocean Rise Coastal ImpactThe global glacier meltdown now underway feeds not only sea levels, but glaciers also serve as a freshwater reservoirs for millions of people, buffering against droughts and sustaining ecosystems. The glacier meltdown further threatens the disappearance of vital water supplies, increases sea level rise, and thereby the risk of coastal flooding.  Even small rises in sea level can displace millions, exacerbating climate migration and economic instability.

Scientists stress that the extent of future glacier loss hinges on global efforts to curb greenhouse gas emissions, and warn that a continuing rise in fossil fuel emissions will continue to push the world into unchartered territory – up to half of the world’s glacier ice will be lost by 50-75 years if the rate of global emissions continues to rise unabated. Policy makers who ignore the science, do so at everyones peril.

Long-term observational data from local tide gauge stations show sea level is rising and increasingly impacting Hawaii’s archipelago.

  • Hawaii and other tropical Pacific sites will experience sea level rise that is 16% to 20% higher than the global average.
  • Last Year, the world’s oceans rose 35% more than anticipated, with record-high temperatures driving the surge, according to a NASA-led study.  Global sea levels rose by 0.23 inches in 2024, exceeding the projected 0.17 inches, largely due to ocean warming.

While melting ice sheets have been the dominant factor over decades in rising sea levels, last year’s rise was driven mainly by thermal expansion, an increasing cause and effect phenomenon associated with rising global temperatures and tied to rising fossil fuel emissions.

Coastal cities, particularly in the U.S. Southeast, are experiencing even greater sea level increases, leading to more frequent flooding. Yet, Hawaii, an island state, is certainly not immune to effects of rising sea levels as the data already indicates.

Rising sea levels and warming oceans are reshaping coastlines placing millions at risk.

Sea Level Rise GraphAs glaciers and ice sheets melt and seawater expands due to rising temperatures, coastal cities face increasing threats from flooding, erosion, and extreme weather.

Warmer oceans are fueling stronger hurricanes, making storms more destructive and unpredictable.

The consequences are already visible

  • Coral reefs, which support vast marine ecosystems, are experiencing widespread bleaching due to warming, disrupting fisheries and the livelihoods that depend on them.
  • Scientists warn that some warming-driven changes may be irreversible within a human lifetime.
  • And, as the oceans continue to absorb excess heat, the long-term implications on weather patterns, sea life, and global coastlines mean certain and established effects including  increasingly erratic and stronger storms couple to rising sea levels altogether point to a call to action – a remediation and solution-driven response, which is especially true for the residents of Hawaii, as well as the rest of the world.
https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Global-Heating-Thermometer.png 1311 1318 Bill Bugbee https://www.beyondkona.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/beyond-kona-logo.png Bill Bugbee2025-03-19 10:36:092025-03-20 07:44:37Rising sea levels accelerate; Hawaii remains vulnerable
Page 1 of 17123›»
Beyond Kona Logo

Hawai’i Today Articles

  • Trump Digs CoalClimate & Health Policies Under AttackOctober 9, 2025 - 6:18 am
  • Ukraine Russ War LogoRussian Invasion of Ukraine; then and nowSeptember 26, 2025 - 5:35 am
  • FutureThink For YourselfSeptember 14, 2025 - 10:43 am

BeyondKONA, OUR MISSION

Welcome to BeyondKona, a community web site designed to inform, educate, and promote Hawaiian values of caring for our aina.

BeyondKona’s mission is to advance an environmentally sustainable and 100% clean energy economy for Hawai’i.

BeyondKona.com features daily news, research and analysis, commentary and community conversation focused on Hawaii’s changing climate, growing clean energy economy, and the environmental, social, and political elements which are shaping life in Hawai’i and around the world.

RECENT POSTS

  • Climate & Health Policies Under Attack
  • Russian Invasion of Ukraine; then and now
  • Think For Yourself
  • Science and Truth the Enemy?

SITE DIRECTORY

  • Climate News
  • Technology News
  • Energy News
  • Politics & Policy News
  • Video Library
  • About Us
BeyondKONA, LLC. ©2025.
  • Twitter
Scroll to top